Hypnosis evolution and options

 The differences between the two approaches: classical hypnosis and modern hypnosis and their characteristics

Hypnosis has developed in many ways as a powerful tool that influences people's awareness and behavior over its long history. Of particular note are two main approaches: classical hypnosis and modern hypnosis. Although these also aim to be in a hypnotic state, they show great differences in their methods, philosophy and scope of application. In this article, we will explore these differences in detail through historical backgrounds, techniques and applications, revealing their characteristics.

The origins and development of classical hypnosis, exploration of authority and directness

Classical hypnosis has its roots in the "animal magnetic theory" proposed by Franz Anton Messmer in the late 18th century. Mezumel believed that invisible energy (what he called "animal magnetism") could affect people's health and physical and mental state. He attempted to regain the patient's physical and mental harmony by manipulating this energy. Mesmer's method, known as "mesmerism," attracted a lot of attention at the time, but lacked scientific evidence.

However, this attempt by Mezumel had a major impact on the development of hypnosis later. In the 19th century, a doctor named James Blade studied mesmerism and discovered that its effects were caused by the subject's psychological state, rather than the mystical nature of animal magnetism. Blade named this state "hypnosis" and attempted to understand the phenomenon of hypnosis, which had previously been considered mystical, from a more scientific perspective. Blade's research led to the inspiration to hypnosis into the scientific field, laying the foundations of classical hypnosis.

1. Classical hypnosis lies in its clear structure and direct approach. The hypnotist takes the lead and leads the subject into a trance state through clear instructions and commands. This technique is defined by the specific features such as:
   
2. Methods with direct suggestion: In classical hypnosis, the hypnotist gives a direct and clear indication to the subject. Use words such as "You will become deeply relaxed," "You will feel heavy," and "You will feel sleepy," to lead the subject's consciousness to a certain state. This indication is very specific and direct and does not give subjects any room to be confused.
   
3. Authoritative postures, classical hypnosis, the hypnotist stands in an authority position. They give instructions with a confident attitude, and subjects are required to follow those instructions. This authoritative relationship is thought to be a factor that increases subjects' submission and confidence in the hypnotist, and increases the effectiveness of hypnosis. This structure also has the aspect that the practitioner's charisma and presence have a major impact on the success of hypnosis.
   
4. Formulated procedures - Classical hypnosis is carried out based on a certain procedure. There are clear steps: hypnosis induction, introduction of suggestions, deepening of hypnosis, and awakening. This formulated procedure also increases the reproducibility of hypnosis, but also has the inflexibility aspect.
5. Achieve deep trance states in a short time - The main purpose of classical hypnosis is to create strong concentration and deep trance states in a relatively short time. In this state, the subject blocks out stimuli from the outside world and focuses only on the hypnotist's words. This deep trance state increases sensitivity to specific suggestions and makes the hypnotic effect more potent. However, there are some who point out that the effects are often temporary and that persistence remains a challenge.

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Historically, classical hypnosis has been widely applied in the fields of shows and entertainment due to its direct and dramatic effects. It has also been used in some treatments aimed at pain relief and temporary improvement of certain symptoms. However, due to its authoritative nature and limitations of its temporary effect, it is not a versatile technique that can be applied in all cases, and a more flexible and effective approach to hypnosis has become necessary.

The birth and evolution of modern hypnosis, flexibility and emphasis on dialogue

Modern hypnosis has been greatly developed thanks to the achievements of Milton Erickson, a leading hypnotherapist of the 20th century. Erickson criticised the authoritarian approach to classical hypnosis and proposed a new approach that was more flexible and respected subjects' agency. He thought that "hypnosis is an extension of human natural behavior," and viewed the hypnotic state as an extension of the state of consciousness in daily life. This perspective from Erickson fundamentally changed the concept of hypnosis and laid the foundation for modern hypnosis.

1. A characteristic of modern hypnosis is that it places emphasis on dialogue between the subject's own subjectivity and the unconscious. In contrast to classical hypnosis, hypnotists do not stand an authority, but rather support subjects as "collaborators." This approach is defined by the following features:
   
2. Indirect implications and storytelling - In modern hypnosis, implications are conveyed indirectly rather than directly. It introduces suggestions in the form of metaphors, narratives, and metaphors to engage the subject's unconscious. Erickson led the patient to a state of hypnosis through actions that are natural in daily life, such as saying to the patient, "Imagine myself standing in a place and looking at the landscape." This indirect approach reduces subjects' resistance and allows them to enter a more natural state of hypnosis.
   
3. Emphasis on agency and cooperation - In modern hypnosis, the hypnotist acts as a "guide" for the subject. The hypnotist draws out the internal resources of the subject and helps them achieve change by themselves. The treatment process progresses through dialogue between the hypnotist and the subject, where the subject becomes the subject's subjective participants in the treatment. This coordinated relationship is thought to increase subjects' self-efficacy and promote more effective change.
   
4. Flexible and creative techniques - Modern hypnosis does not have a standardized procedure like classical hypnosis. The hypnotist flexibly adjusts the method to suit each subject's personality and situation. This utilizes not only verbal communication but also nonverbal elements (such as tone, interplay, gestures, etc.), and the entire communication serves as a tool to promote hypnosis.
   
5. Application to psychotherapy - Modern hypnosis is widely applied in psychotherapy due to its flexibility and effectiveness. Its application ranges from treatment of anxiety, depression, addiction, etc. to stress management, self-growth, and habit improvement. Modern hypnosis techniques are also used as self-hypnosis, and are widely used as tools for patients to manage their own condition on a daily basis.

Choice and use of classical and modern hypnosis and techniques

Classical and modern hypnosis each have different strengths and weaknesses and can be effective depending on the circumstances in which they are applied.

1. Classical hypnosis is suitable for cases where dramatic changes need to be made in a short time, due to its direct approach. Classical hypnosis is an effective option in situations where immediate effects are required, such as shows, entertainment, or temporary pain relief. However, its effects are often temporary and limited when looking for long-term transformation.
   
2. Modern hypnosis is more suitable for deeper psychological transformation and treatment purposes. Modern hypnosis, which emphasizes dialogue between subjects' subjectivity and the unconscious, is a more effective approach when seeking long-term treatment and self-growth. The flexibility and therapeutic benefits of modern hypnosis are thought to have more effective results when treating anxiety, depression, addiction, and more.

Summary: Integrating two approaches and new possibilities

Classical and modern hypnosis are two main approaches of hypnosis, each with different roots and philosophies. Classical hypnosis has been used in creating strong changes in a short amount of time, from its authoritative and direct approach, and has been used for entertainment and temporary treatment. Modern hypnosis, on the other hand, uses a more flexible, anthropocentric approach, promoting long-term transformation by encouraging subjects' agency and dialogue with the unconscious.

These two approaches can be seen as complementary beings. The simple structure and direct approach of classical hypnosis are immediate in certain situations, while the flexible, human-centric approach of modern hypnosis promotes sustained growth. Future hypnosis research and practice will require that the two approaches be integrated and the full advantage of each of them be further expanded to further expand the possibilities of hypnosis.

Furthermore, the range of applications of hypnosis is broadened not only in psychotherapy, but also in a wide range of fields, including education, sports, and business. In these areas, hypnosis has the potential to be used as an effective tool to unlock individuals' potential and support goals.

Hypnosis has evolved in many ways over its long history. The transition from classical hypnosis to modern hypnosis can be said to be an important step in expanding the possibilities of hypnosis and in order to deepen understanding of people's consciousness and behavior. We hope that as hypnotism continues to evolve in the future, new paths will open up to enrich our lives.

Shokey Hayashi

Exorcist/Radionics Technique Researcher

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Born in Aomori Prefecture in 1965, he has been suffering from troubles, illnesses and injuries caused by spiritual phenomena since childhood. However, one day, when he was 20 years old, he attended an event, had a mysterious experience at the venue, and was hit by lightning energy from the heavens, as if piercing the spinal cord from his brain, and his psychic abilities blossomed. He then began studying psychology and psychiatry, and now he has combined psychiatry and consciousness engineering. Established "Radionics exorcism" using our own radionics techniques. "It's possible to treat your fortune" beyond exorcism, memorial service, and healing.